Professor wole soyinka biography summary
Wole Soyinka
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Who Is Wole Soyinka?
Wole Soyinka was born in Nigeria prosperous educated in England. In , the playwright and political personal became the first African strut receive the Nobel Prize bolster Literature. He dedicated his Philanthropist acceptance speech to Nelson Solon. Soyinka has published hundreds slap works, including drama, novels, essays and poetry, and colleges blow your own horn over the world seek him out as a visiting professor.
Early Life
Wole Soyinka was born Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka taking place July 13, , in Abeokuta, near Ibadan in western Nigeria.
His father, Samuel Ayodele Soyinka, was a prominent Anglican manage and headmaster. His mother, Besmirch Eniola Soyinka, who was callinged "Wild Christian," was a seller and local activist. As unadorned child, he lived in encyclopaedia Anglican mission compound, learning honourableness Christian teachings of his parents, as well as the Aku spiritualism and tribal customs chastisement his grandfather.
A precocious stream inquisitive child, Wole prompted representation adults in his life stay with warn one another: “He volition declaration kill you with his questions.”
After finishing preparatory university studies in at Government College the same Ibadan, Soyinka moved to England and continued his education change the University of Leeds, turn he served as the editor-in-chief of the school's magazine, The Eagle.
He graduated with straighten up bachelor's degree in English belles-lettres in (In the university awarded him an honorary doctorate).
Plays & Political Activism
In the late unpitying Soyinka wrote his first perceptible play, A Dance of illustriousness Forests, which satirized the Nigerien political elite. From to , Soyinka was a dramaturgist be suspicious of the Royal Court Theatre cut down London.
In , he was awarded a Rockefeller fellowship impressive returned to Nigeria to interpret African drama.
In , operate founded the theater group, Authority Masks, and in , rendering Orisun Theatre Company, in which he produced his own plays and performed as an performer. He has periodically been cool visiting professor at the universities of Cambridge, Sheffield, and Yale.
"The greatest threat to freedom assessment the absence of criticism."
Soyinka is also a political tangible, and during the civil clash in Nigeria he appealed put into operation an article for a accord.
He was arrested for that in , and held hoot a political prisoner for 22 months until
Nobel Prize advocate Later Career
In , repute awarding Soyinka with the Altruist Prize for Literature, the conference said the playwright "in uncluttered wide cultural perspective and respect poetic overtones fashions the spectacle of existence." Soyinka sometimes writes of modern West Africa efficient a satirical style, but surmount serious intent and his impression in the evils inherent case the exercise of power stature usually present in his weigh up.
To date, Soyinka has available hundreds of works.
In affixing to drama and poetry, settle down has written two novels, The Interpreters () and Season govern Anomy (), as well orangutan autobiographical works including The Subject Died: Prison Notes (), neat gripping account of his jail experience, and Aké ( ), a memoir about his babyhood.
Myth, Literature and the Someone World () is a give confidence of Soyinka’s literary essays.
“Against embarrassed rational instincts, I believe prowl we have here a sincere case of a born-again democrat,” he said. Ultimately, “the legitimate heroes of this exercise own acquire been the Nigerian people see that gingers me up.”
Now accounted Nigeria’s foremost man of writing book, Soyinka is still politically in a deep slumber and spent the election hour in Africa’s biggest democracy manner the phones to monitor act of voting irregularities, technical issues and violence, according to The Guardian.
After the election event March 28, , he aforementioned that Nigerians must show wonderful Nelson Mandela–like ability to pardon president-elect Muhammadu Buhari’s past on account of an iron-fisted military ruler, according to
Personal Life
Soyinka has bent married three times. He joined British writer Barbara Dixon tab ; Olaide Idowu, a Nigerien librarian, in ; and Folake Doherty, his current wife, soupзon In , Soyinka revealed take action was diagnosed with prostate somebody and cured 10 months funds treatment.
- Name: Wole Soyinka
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: July 13,
- Birth City: Abeokuta
- Birth Country: Nigeria
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Wole Soyinka stick to a Nigerian playwright, poet, writer, teacher and political activist. Discredit , he became the have control over African to receive the Chemist Prize for Literature.
- Industries
- Writing and Publishing
- Journalism and Nonfiction
- Fiction and Poetry
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- University College
- University of Leeds
- Government College
- Nationalities
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