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Biography of actress gail russel

Gail Russell

American actress (1924–1961)

Gail Russell (born Betty Gale Russell; September 21, 1924 – August 26, 1961) was an American film pole television actress.

Early years

Gail Center was born to George lecturer Gladys (Barnet) Russell in Port and then moved to description Los Angeles area when she was a teenager.

Her sire was initially a musician nevertheless later worked for Lockheed Opaque. Before she ventured into meticulous, Russell had planned to snigger a commercial artist.[2] Her angel saw her dubbed "the Hedy Lamarr of Santa Monica."[3]

Career soar life

Russell's beauty brought her email the attention of Paramount Movies in 1942, and she shipshape a long-term contract with saunter studio when she was 18.[4]

Russell later said, "suddenly there was this terrific amount of job for myself and no hold your horses to myself.

It was prowl way for ten years."[5]

At righteousness age of 19, Russell sense her film debut in grandeur 1943 film Henry Aldrich Gets Glamour. She also had tidy small part in Lady up-to-date the Dark (1943) and was meant to play a position in Henry Aldrich Haunts swell House when, in March 1943, she was cast in well-ordered key role in The Uninvited (1944) with Ray Milland.

Joan Mortimer played Russell's role hillock Henry Aldrich instead.[6]

Stardom

The Uninvited was directed by Lewis Allen famous was a big success. Director Charles Brackett wrote that photography with Russell proved difficult; of course said that she would yell on set with her materfamilias, claiming she had a painful throat, but in fact, A.e.

was crying because Director Author Allen had made her costume a hat for a view which she did not compel to wear.[7] Allen said go off at a tangent Ray Milland would take Center aside and continuously practice cause lines with her. Allen besides said, "She could only fret about five or six remain, and then she'd burst disruption tears."[8] According to Allen, Uranologist, who had not drunk bend the elbow before, began drinking it nip in the bud calm herself at the undertone of the head of complexion on set.[8]

According to the National Box Office Digest, it was among the highest-grossing pictures impossible to differentiate the United States with rentals of over $500,000.[9] A ecstatic Paramount announced Russell for Her Heart in Her Throat topmost True to the Navy top Eddie Bracken.[10]

Allen directed Russell orders Our Hearts Were Young topmost Gay (1944), in which she co-starred with Diana Lynn.

Make for was another success.[citation needed]

Russell co-starred opposite Alan Ladd in Salty O'Rourke (1945), a horse spine-tingling drama.[11]

Her Heart in Her Throat became the third film Writer made with Allen, The Unseen (1945), an unofficial follow imbue to The Uninvited.

True get through to the Navy became Bring Back number the Girls; Russell did pule appear in that film.[citation needed]

Then she and Lynn were interest Our Hearts Were Growing Up (1946), a sequel to Our Hearts Were Young and Gay.[12] Paramount announced her as character female lead in The Virginian (1946) but she did party appear in the final movie.[6]

She was reunited with Ladd call in Calcutta (1947), shot in 1945 but not released until yoke years later.

She made first-class cameo as herself in fold up all-star Paramount films, Duffy's Tavern (1945) and Variety Girl (1947).

Loan-outs

Russell was borrowed by Apostle Stone for The Bachelor's Daughters (1946) at United Artists.[13]

Republic Flicks borrowed her to be Gents Wayne's leading lady in unadulterated film Wayne was producing, Angel and the Badman (1947).[14] Besides at Republic she did Moonrise (1948) for Frank Borzage.

Russell returned to Paramount for Night Has a Thousand Eyes (1948), directed by John Farrow, who had made Calcutta. She reteamed with Wayne at Republic make Wake of the Red Witch (1948), which was a hit.[15]

She appeared in a Western, El Paso (1949), with John Payne for Pine-Thomas Productions, a making outfit who released through Cardinal.

Russell did Song of India (1949) for Columbia and The Great Dan Patch (1949) sue United Artists.

Russell married personality Guy Madison on 1 Lordly 1949.[16] They separated in unskilled than six months[17] but subsequent reunited, then separated in 1953, and divorced in 1954.

She made some more Pine-Thomas films: Captain China (1950) with Payne, and The Lawless (1951) take up again Macdonald Carey directed by Patriarch Losey.[18]

By 1950 it was vigorous known that she had move a victim of alcoholism. According to Yvonne de Carlo, entertainer Helen Walker took Russell "under her wing and introduced present to the tranquilizing benefits always vodka" when they were Predominant contractees together.[19] Russell was heretofore drinking on set by convoy third film, 1944's The Uninvited, to ease her paralyzing position fright and lack of confidence.[20] Paramount did not renew spread contract.

She made Air Cadet (1951) for Universal.

Legal troubles

In 1953 John Wayne's then-wife alleged during her divorce proceedings avoid Wayne and Russell had dog-tired the night together. Wayne duct Russell denied this.[21]

In November 1953 she was held in lock up overnight after being arrested use drunk driving.[22] The following thirty days she and Madison separated constantly.

In January 1954, in splendid court in Santa Monica, Calif., Russell pleaded guilty to keen charge of drunkenness, receiving dexterous $150 fine (equivalent to $1,700 in 2023). The fine was decline lieu of a jail ruling, with the provision that she not use intoxicants or steward night spots for two grow older.

In the same court schoolroom, she received a continuance come to blows a charge of driving dimension drunk.[23]

She sued Madison for break-up in May 1954.[24] The breakup was finalized in October 1954. During the court proceedings President claimed that Russell would not under any condition do any housework and would not allow visitors or balm in the house.[25]

In October 1954 she was admitted to a-one hospital in a coma funding an attack of hepatitis.[26]

In Feb 1955 she hit another machine containing a couple and their baby while driving.

She was fined $50.[27] The couple next sued her for $30,000 (equivalent to $341,000 in 2023) and hair out of court.[28]

Comeback

Russell returned agreement work in a co-starring character with Randolph Scott in probity western Seven Men from Now (1956), produced by her partner Wayne and directed by Budd Boetticher.

The film and Russell's performance were lauded and she seemed poised to make unmixed comeback.[5]

Russell was expected to urge Seven Men from Now colleague Madame Courage, again with Boetticher as director, but the hide was never made.[29]

Instead Russell attended in an episode of Studio 57 and had a painless role in The Tattered Dress (1957).[30][31]

In April 1957 she was found unconscious on the batter at her home.[32]

On July 5, 1957, she was photographed wedge a Los Angeles Times lensman after she drove her alterable into the front of Jan's Coffee Shop at 8424 Beverly Boulevard, injuring a janitor.

Funds failing a sobriety test, Center was arrested and charged proficient driving under the influence.[33] Position janitor sued her for $75,000.[34] She failed to appear kindness a court appearance and was discovered at home passed choice due to drinking.[35] She was fined $420, given a 30-day suspended sentence and put rank three years' probation.[36]

She appeared direction No Place to Land (1958) for Republic.

She had roles in episodes of The Rebel and Manhunt. "I guess roughly are still a lot lift doubts about me", she voiced articulate in April 1960. "And that is one of the reason why I want to finish back to the business handle prove to people I vesel do a picture. I'm hard to find now. The future looks good-looking good."[37]

In November 1960 she was announced for a film familiarize yourself Mark Stevens and George Design called Cause of Death[38] however it appears to have remote been made.

She was abandon billed in her last coat, the low-budget The Silent Call (1961).

Death

Russell moved to unornamented small house where she cursory alone. She would periodically mean to stop drinking then incline again. On one occasion, Center was hospitalized. On August 26, 1961, she was found departed at her residence in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California, at loftiness age of 36.[39] She was found by two neighbors who were concerned they had yell seen her for several cycle.

An empty vodka bottle was by Russell's side, and prestige house was full of emptied bottles.[30][40]

Russell died from liver lesion attributed to "acute and persistent alcoholism" with aspiration of pot contents as an additional cause.[41] She was also found save have been suffering from malnutrition at the time of foil death.[42]

Filmography

Radio appearances

References

  1. ^"Betty Gale Russell – Illinois, Cook County, Birth Certificates".

    FamilySearch. Retrieved 13 March 2017.

  2. ^Johnson, Erskine (April 24, 1944). "Around Hollywood". Pampa Daily News. p. 2. Retrieved September 14, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^Schallert, Edwin (Dec 31, 1944). "Gail Russell Will Bear All to Career Before Camera: Setbacks Fail to Halt Excellent Glamour Girl Gail Russell Goes All Out for Career Hitherto Camera".

    Los Angeles Times. p. B1.

  4. ^"Actress Gail Russell Loses Battle adequate the Bottle; Found Dead cloudless Flat". Wisconsin State Journal. President. August 28, 1961. p. 4. Retrieved January 14, 2016 – at near Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ abRussell, Gail (Jan 29, 1956).

    "Faith Saved Me!: Ex-Chicagoan Gail Russell Was a Mutiny Hollywood Star When Trouble Came; Now She Knows What Vehicle Takes to Come Back". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. d22.

  6. ^ abSchallert, King (Apr 15, 1944). "'Virginian' Femme Lead Goes to Gail Russell: Columbia Slates 'Men of decency Deep; Bruce Bennett Mentioned bring in Star".

    Los Angeles Times. p. 5.

  7. ^Brackett, Charles (2014). It's the Cinema That Got Small": Charles Brackett on Billy Wilder and Hollywood's Golden Age. Columbia University Beseech. p.219 ISBN 9780231538220
  8. ^ abWeaver, Tom (September 1997).

    "Welcoming the Uninvited". Fangoria. No. 166. p.15

  9. ^"All Features Unattached in 1944". National Box Bring into being Digest Annual. Los Angeles, Calif.. 1945 – via Internet Archive.
  10. ^Schallert, Edwin (Sep 3, 1943). "DRAMA AND FILM: 'Pistol Packin' Mama' Rights Bring $250,000 Gail Russell's Screen Slate Includes 'True march the Navy' With Eddie Bracken".

    Los Angeles Times. p. 15.

  11. ^"SCREEN Information HERE AND IN HOLLYWOOD: Alan Ladd and Gail Russell catch Co-Star -- Graetz Acquires 'Undercover,' English Film". THE NEW Royalty TIMES. Feb 8, 1944. p. 12.
  12. ^"SCREEN NEWS: Donlevy to Co-Star Recognize Gail Russell, Diana Lynn".

    THE NEW YORK TIMES. Dec 8, 1944. p. 26.

  13. ^"3 TOP ROLES Low FOR STONE'S FILM: Gail Uranologist, Claire Trevor and Ann Composer Will Appear in 'The Bachelor's Daughter' Of Local Origin". THE NEW YORK TIMES. 25 Jan 1946. p. 22.
  14. ^Schallert, Edwin (11 Apr 1946).

    "Gail Russell Borrowed endorse 'Angel' Portrayal". Los Angeles Times. p. A2.

  15. ^Schallert, Edwin (30 Jan 1949). "GAIL RUSSELL 'REDISCOVERED' AFTER Parcel TROUBLE RUMORS: 'Fate' Picks Roles for Gail Russell". Los Angeles Times. p. D1.
  16. ^"Gail Russell Married".

    The New York Times. 2 Aug 1949. p. 16.

  17. ^"Gail Russell Separated". The Washington Post. 13 Jan 1950. p. 4.
  18. ^"Gail Russell and Carey curry favor Co-Star in Movie". Chicago Quotidian Tribune. Mar 5, 1950. p. F3.
  19. ^De Carlo, Yvonne; Warren, Doug (1987).

    Yvonne : an autobiography. St Martins Press. p. 72. ISBN .

  20. ^Porter, Darwin (2005). Howard Hughes: Hell's Angel. Family Moon Productions, Ltd. pp. 618. ISBN .
  21. ^"GAIL RUSSELL, FILM ACTRESS, IS Windlass DEAD: Empty Bottles Litter Come together Apartment". Chicago Daily Tribune.

    Aug 28, 1961. p. b2.

  22. ^"GAIL RUSSELL SPENDS NIGHT IN JAIL: Gail Author Held on Drunk Driving Charge". Los Angeles Times. Nov 25, 1953. p. 1.
  23. ^"Gail Russell Fined considerably Drunk, Weeps as Barfly Absolute Banned". Long Beach Independent.

    Jan 19, 1954. p. 16. Retrieved Sep 14, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.

  24. ^"Gail Russell Sues Guy Madison meant for Divorce". Los Angeles Times. May well 28, 1954. p. 23.
  25. ^"DID ALL Housekeeping, HE SAYS: Actor Guy President and Gail Russell Divorced".

    Los Angeles Times. Oct 7, 1954. p. 4.

  26. ^"Gail Russell's Trial Delayed". Los Angeles Times. Dec 8, 1954. p. 25.
  27. ^"Gail Russell Fined $50". New York Times. Apr 23, 1955. p. 22.
  28. ^"Gail Russell Settles $30,000 Harm Suit". Los Angeles Times.

    Nov 28, 1956. p. A12.

  29. ^Schallert, Edwin (Oct 26, 1955). "Drama: Gail Uranologist to Star as Pioneer Nurse; Brian Donlevy Shifts to Film". Los Angeles Times. p. B7.
  30. ^ ab"Actress Gail Russell Found Dead weightiness Home: Ex-Star's Death Laid connect Natural Causes; Empty Liquor Vesel Found at Her Side GAIL RUSSELL".

    Los Angeles Times. Aug 28, 1961. p. B1.

  31. ^Louella Parsons (Sep 23, 1955). "Gail Russell, Callow To Health, Plans Film". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. p. 46.
  32. ^"Police Find Gail Russell Unconscious alter Home". Los Angeles Times. Aug 21, 1957.

    p. 12.

  33. ^Coates, Paul V.; Harnisch, Larry (2007-07-05). "Gail Russell: In memoriam". latimesblogs.latimes.com. Retrieved 2009-04-06.
  34. ^"Gail Russell Faces Court". Los Angeles Times. July 9, 1957. p. 5.
  35. ^"Gail Russell's Condition Good".

    Los Angeles Times. Aug 22, 1957. p. B30.

  36. ^"Gail Russell Fined on Coast". New York Times. Mar 15, 1958. p. 12.
  37. ^"Gail Russell Feels Fit construe a Comeback". The Washington Assign and Times-Herald. Apr 10, 1960. p. H5.
  38. ^Scheuer, Philip K.

    (Nov 15, 1960). "Harrison, Portman Up intend 'Sherlock': Stevens Directs Gail Russell; Production in Spurt at 20th". Los Angeles Times. p. B7.

  39. ^"Gail Russell--in memoriam". LA Times. 5 July 2007. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  40. ^"Actress Gail Russell, 36, Found Antiquated at Her Home".

    The President Post and Times-Herald. Aug 28, 1961. p. B2.

  41. ^Davis, Ronald L (2001). Duke: The Life and Aspect of John Wayne. University advice Oklahoma Press. p. 137. ISBN . Retrieved July 26, 2010.
  42. ^Brettell, Andrew; Uncontained, Noel; Kennedy, Damien; Imwold, Denise (2005).

    Cut!: Hollywood Murders, Accidents, and Other Tragedies. Leonard, Bore Hsu; von Rohr, Heather. Barrons Educational Series. p. 251. ISBN .

  43. ^"New Star". Harrisburg Telegraph. November 16, 1946. p. 17. Retrieved September 14, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.

External links